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nautilus_dydx/
factories.rs

1// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2//  Copyright (C) 2015-2026 Nautech Systems Pty Ltd. All rights reserved.
3//  https://nautechsystems.io
4//
5//  Licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 3.0 (the "License");
6//  You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7//  You may obtain a copy of the License at https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.en.html
8//
9//  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10//  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11//  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12//  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13//  limitations under the License.
14// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15
16//! Factory functions for creating dYdX clients and components.
17
18use std::{any::Any, cell::RefCell, rc::Rc, sync::Arc};
19
20use log;
21use nautilus_common::{
22    cache::CacheView,
23    clients::{DataClient, ExecutionClient},
24    clock::Clock,
25    factories::{ClientConfig, DataClientFactory, ExecutionClientFactory},
26};
27use nautilus_live::ExecutionClientCore;
28use nautilus_model::{
29    enums::{AccountType, OmsType},
30    identifiers::{ClientId, TraderId},
31};
32use nautilus_network::retry::RetryConfig;
33
34use crate::{
35    common::{
36        consts::{DYDX, DYDX_VENUE},
37        credential::{DydxCredential, resolve_wallet_address},
38        instrument_cache::InstrumentCache,
39        urls,
40    },
41    config::{DydxAdapterConfig, DydxDataClientConfig, DydxExecutionClientConfig},
42    data::DydxDataClient,
43    execution::DydxExecutionClient,
44    http::client::DydxHttpClient,
45    websocket::client::DydxWebSocketClient,
46};
47
48impl ClientConfig for DydxDataClientConfig {
49    fn as_any(&self) -> &dyn Any {
50        self
51    }
52}
53
54impl ClientConfig for DydxExecutionClientConfig {
55    fn as_any(&self) -> &dyn Any {
56        self
57    }
58}
59
60/// Factory for creating dYdX data clients.
61#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
62#[cfg_attr(
63    feature = "python",
64    pyo3::pyclass(module = "nautilus_trader.adapters.dydx", from_py_object)
65)]
66#[cfg_attr(
67    feature = "python",
68    pyo3_stub_gen::derive::gen_stub_pyclass(module = "nautilus_trader.adapters.dydx")
69)]
70pub struct DydxDataClientFactory;
71
72impl DydxDataClientFactory {
73    /// Creates a new [`DydxDataClientFactory`] instance.
74    #[must_use]
75    pub const fn new() -> Self {
76        Self
77    }
78}
79
80impl Default for DydxDataClientFactory {
81    fn default() -> Self {
82        Self::new()
83    }
84}
85
86impl DataClientFactory for DydxDataClientFactory {
87    fn create(
88        &self,
89        name: &str,
90        config: &dyn ClientConfig,
91        _cache: CacheView,
92        _clock: Rc<RefCell<dyn Clock>>,
93    ) -> anyhow::Result<Box<dyn DataClient>> {
94        let dydx_config = config
95            .as_any()
96            .downcast_ref::<DydxDataClientConfig>()
97            .ok_or_else(|| {
98                anyhow::anyhow!(
99                    "Invalid config type for DydxDataClientFactory. Expected DydxDataClientConfig, was {config:?}",
100                )
101            })?
102            .clone();
103
104        let client_id = ClientId::from(name);
105
106        let http_url = dydx_config
107            .base_url_http
108            .clone()
109            .unwrap_or_else(|| urls::http_base_url(dydx_config.network).to_string());
110        let ws_url = dydx_config
111            .base_url_ws
112            .clone()
113            .unwrap_or_else(|| urls::ws_url(dydx_config.network).to_string());
114
115        let retry_config = Some(RetryConfig {
116            max_retries: dydx_config.max_retries as u32,
117            initial_delay_ms: dydx_config.retry_delay_initial_ms,
118            max_delay_ms: dydx_config.retry_delay_max_ms,
119            ..Default::default()
120        });
121        let proxy_url = dydx_config
122            .proxy_url
123            .as_ref()
124            .map(|value| value.expose_secret().to_owned());
125
126        let http_client = DydxHttpClient::new(
127            Some(http_url),
128            dydx_config.http_timeout_secs,
129            proxy_url.clone(),
130            dydx_config.network,
131            retry_config,
132        )?;
133
134        let ws_client = DydxWebSocketClient::new_public_with_cache_and_pool(
135            ws_url,
136            Arc::new(InstrumentCache::new()),
137            Some(20),
138            dydx_config.transport_backend,
139            proxy_url,
140            dydx_config.max_ws_connections,
141            dydx_config.per_channel_subscription_limit,
142        );
143
144        let client = DydxDataClient::new(client_id, dydx_config, http_client, ws_client)?;
145        Ok(Box::new(client))
146    }
147
148    fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
149        DYDX
150    }
151
152    fn config_type(&self) -> &'static str {
153        "DydxDataClientConfig"
154    }
155}
156
157/// Factory for creating dYdX execution clients.
158#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
159#[cfg_attr(
160    feature = "python",
161    pyo3::pyclass(module = "nautilus_trader.adapters.dydx", from_py_object)
162)]
163#[cfg_attr(
164    feature = "python",
165    pyo3_stub_gen::derive::gen_stub_pyclass(module = "nautilus_trader.adapters.dydx")
166)]
167pub struct DydxExecutionClientFactory;
168
169impl DydxExecutionClientFactory {
170    /// Creates a new [`DydxExecutionClientFactory`] instance.
171    #[must_use]
172    pub const fn new() -> Self {
173        Self
174    }
175}
176
177impl Default for DydxExecutionClientFactory {
178    fn default() -> Self {
179        Self::new()
180    }
181}
182
183impl ExecutionClientFactory for DydxExecutionClientFactory {
184    fn create(
185        &self,
186        trader_id: TraderId,
187        name: &str,
188        config: &dyn ClientConfig,
189        cache: CacheView,
190        _clock: Rc<RefCell<dyn Clock>>,
191    ) -> anyhow::Result<Box<dyn ExecutionClient>> {
192        let dydx_config = config
193            .as_any()
194            .downcast_ref::<DydxExecutionClientConfig>()
195            .ok_or_else(|| {
196                anyhow::anyhow!(
197                    "Invalid config type for DydxExecutionClientFactory. Expected DydxExecutionClientConfig, was {config:?}",
198                )
199            })?
200            .clone();
201
202        // dYdX uses netting for perpetual futures
203        let oms_type = OmsType::Netting;
204
205        // dYdX is always margin (perpetual futures)
206        let account_type = AccountType::Margin;
207
208        let core = ExecutionClientCore::new(
209            trader_id,
210            ClientId::from(name),
211            *DYDX_VENUE,
212            oms_type,
213            dydx_config.account_id,
214            account_type,
215            None, // base_currency
216            cache,
217        );
218
219        let adapter_config = DydxAdapterConfig {
220            network: dydx_config.network,
221            base_url: dydx_config.get_http_url(),
222            ws_url: dydx_config.get_ws_url(),
223            grpc_url: dydx_config
224                .get_grpc_urls()
225                .first()
226                .cloned()
227                .unwrap_or_default(),
228            grpc_urls: dydx_config.get_grpc_urls(),
229            chain_id: dydx_config.get_chain_id().to_string(),
230            timeout_secs: dydx_config.http_timeout_secs.unwrap_or(30),
231            wallet_address: dydx_config.wallet_address.clone(),
232            subaccount: dydx_config.subaccount_number,
233            private_key: dydx_config.private_key.clone(),
234            authenticator_ids: dydx_config.authenticator_ids.clone(),
235            max_retries: dydx_config.max_retries.unwrap_or(3),
236            retry_delay_initial_ms: dydx_config.retry_delay_initial_ms.unwrap_or(1000),
237            retry_delay_max_ms: dydx_config.retry_delay_max_ms.unwrap_or(10000),
238            grpc_rate_limit_per_second: dydx_config.grpc_rate_limit_per_second,
239            proxy_url: dydx_config.proxy_url.clone(),
240            transport_backend: dydx_config.transport_backend,
241        };
242
243        log::debug!(
244            "Resolving wallet address: config={:?}, network={}, env_var={}",
245            dydx_config.wallet_address,
246            dydx_config.network,
247            if dydx_config.is_testnet() {
248                "DYDX_TESTNET_WALLET_ADDRESS"
249            } else {
250                "DYDX_WALLET_ADDRESS"
251            }
252        );
253        let wallet_address = if let Some(addr) =
254            resolve_wallet_address(dydx_config.wallet_address.clone(), dydx_config.network)
255        {
256            log::debug!("Using wallet address from config/env: {addr}");
257            addr
258        } else if let Some(credential) = DydxCredential::resolve(
259            dydx_config
260                .private_key
261                .as_ref()
262                .map(|value| value.expose_secret()),
263            dydx_config.network,
264            dydx_config.authenticator_ids.clone(),
265        )? {
266            log::debug!(
267                "Derived wallet address from private key: {}",
268                credential.address
269            );
270            credential.address
271        } else {
272            anyhow::bail!(
273                "No wallet credentials found: set wallet_address or private_key in config, or use environment variables (DYDX_WALLET_ADDRESS/DYDX_PRIVATE_KEY for mainnet, DYDX_TESTNET_* for testnet)"
274            )
275        };
276
277        let client = DydxExecutionClient::new(
278            core,
279            adapter_config,
280            wallet_address,
281            dydx_config.subaccount_number,
282        )?;
283
284        Ok(Box::new(client))
285    }
286
287    fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
288        DYDX
289    }
290
291    fn config_type(&self) -> &'static str {
292        "DydxExecutionClientConfig"
293    }
294}
295
296#[cfg(test)]
297mod tests {
298    use std::{cell::RefCell, rc::Rc};
299
300    use nautilus_common::{
301        cache::Cache,
302        clock::VirtualClock,
303        factories::{ClientConfig, DataClientFactory, ExecutionClientFactory},
304    };
305    use nautilus_model::identifiers::{AccountId, TraderId};
306    use rstest::rstest;
307
308    use super::*;
309    use crate::{
310        common::enums::DydxNetwork,
311        config::{DydxDataClientConfig, DydxExecutionClientConfig},
312    };
313
314    #[rstest]
315    fn test_dydx_data_client_factory_creation() {
316        let factory = DydxDataClientFactory::new();
317        assert_eq!(factory.name(), DYDX);
318        assert_eq!(factory.config_type(), "DydxDataClientConfig");
319    }
320
321    #[rstest]
322    fn test_dydx_data_client_factory_default() {
323        let factory = DydxDataClientFactory;
324        assert_eq!(factory.name(), DYDX);
325    }
326
327    #[rstest]
328    fn test_dydx_execution_client_factory_creation() {
329        let factory = DydxExecutionClientFactory::new();
330        assert_eq!(factory.name(), DYDX);
331        assert_eq!(factory.config_type(), "DydxExecutionClientConfig");
332    }
333
334    #[rstest]
335    fn test_dydx_execution_client_factory_default() {
336        let factory = DydxExecutionClientFactory;
337        assert_eq!(factory.name(), DYDX);
338    }
339
340    #[rstest]
341    fn test_dydx_data_client_config_implements_client_config() {
342        let config = DydxDataClientConfig::default();
343        let boxed_config: Box<dyn ClientConfig> = Box::new(config);
344        let downcasted = boxed_config.as_any().downcast_ref::<DydxDataClientConfig>();
345
346        assert!(downcasted.is_some());
347    }
348
349    #[rstest]
350    fn test_dydx_exec_client_config_implements_client_config() {
351        let config = DydxExecutionClientConfig {
352            account_id: AccountId::from("DYDX-001"),
353            network: DydxNetwork::Mainnet,
354            grpc_endpoint: None,
355            grpc_urls: vec![],
356            ws_endpoint: None,
357            http_endpoint: None,
358            private_key: None,
359            wallet_address: Some("dydx1abc123".to_string()),
360            subaccount_number: 0,
361            authenticator_ids: vec![],
362            http_timeout_secs: None,
363            max_retries: None,
364            retry_delay_initial_ms: None,
365            retry_delay_max_ms: None,
366            grpc_rate_limit_per_second: Some(4),
367            proxy_url: None,
368            transport_backend: Default::default(),
369        };
370
371        let boxed_config: Box<dyn ClientConfig> = Box::new(config);
372        let downcasted = boxed_config
373            .as_any()
374            .downcast_ref::<DydxExecutionClientConfig>();
375
376        assert!(downcasted.is_some());
377    }
378
379    #[rstest]
380    fn test_dydx_data_client_factory_rejects_wrong_config_type() {
381        let factory = DydxDataClientFactory::new();
382        let wrong_config = DydxExecutionClientConfig {
383            account_id: AccountId::from("DYDX-001"),
384            network: DydxNetwork::Mainnet,
385            grpc_endpoint: None,
386            grpc_urls: vec![],
387            ws_endpoint: None,
388            http_endpoint: None,
389            private_key: None,
390            wallet_address: None,
391            subaccount_number: 0,
392            authenticator_ids: vec![],
393            http_timeout_secs: None,
394            max_retries: None,
395            retry_delay_initial_ms: None,
396            retry_delay_max_ms: None,
397            grpc_rate_limit_per_second: Some(4),
398            proxy_url: None,
399            transport_backend: Default::default(),
400        };
401
402        let cache = Rc::new(RefCell::new(Cache::default()));
403        let clock = Rc::new(RefCell::new(VirtualClock::new()));
404
405        let result = factory.create("DYDX-TEST", &wrong_config, cache.into(), clock);
406        assert!(result.is_err());
407        assert!(
408            result
409                .err()
410                .unwrap()
411                .to_string()
412                .contains("Invalid config type")
413        );
414    }
415
416    #[rstest]
417    fn test_dydx_execution_client_factory_rejects_wrong_config_type() {
418        let factory = DydxExecutionClientFactory::new();
419        let wrong_config = DydxDataClientConfig::default();
420
421        let cache = Rc::new(RefCell::new(Cache::default()));
422
423        let result = factory.create(
424            TraderId::from("TRADER-001"),
425            "DYDX-TEST",
426            &wrong_config,
427            cache.into(),
428            Rc::new(RefCell::new(VirtualClock::new())),
429        );
430        assert!(result.is_err());
431        assert!(
432            result
433                .err()
434                .unwrap()
435                .to_string()
436                .contains("Invalid config type")
437        );
438    }
439}