nautilus_core/python/params.rs
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2// Copyright (C) 2015-2026 Nautech Systems Pty Ltd. All rights reserved.
3// https://nautechsystems.io
4//
5// Licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 3.0 (the "License");
6// You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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8//
9// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13// limitations under the License.
14// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15
16//! Python bindings for [`Params`] type conversion.
17
18use indexmap::IndexMap;
19use pyo3::{
20 conversion::IntoPyObjectExt,
21 prelude::*,
22 types::{PyDict, PyList, PyModule},
23};
24use serde_json::Value;
25
26use crate::{params::Params, python::to_pyvalue_err};
27
28/// Converts a Python dict to `Params` (IndexMap<String, Value>).
29///
30/// # Errors
31///
32/// Returns a `PyErr` if:
33/// - the dict cannot be serialized to JSON
34/// - the JSON is not a valid object
35pub fn pydict_to_params(py: Python<'_>, dict: Py<PyDict>) -> PyResult<Option<Params>> {
36 let dict_bound = dict.bind(py);
37 if dict_bound.is_empty() {
38 return Ok(None);
39 }
40
41 let json_str: String = PyModule::import(py, "json")?
42 .call_method("dumps", (dict,), None)?
43 .extract()?;
44 let json_value: Value = serde_json::from_str(&json_str).map_err(to_pyvalue_err)?;
45
46 if let Value::Object(map) = json_value {
47 Ok(Some(Params::from_index_map(
48 map.into_iter().collect::<IndexMap<String, Value>>(),
49 )))
50 } else {
51 Err(to_pyvalue_err("Expected a dictionary"))
52 }
53}
54
55/// Helper function to convert a `serde_json::Value` to a Python object.
56///
57/// This is a common conversion pattern used when converting `Params` to Python dicts.
58///
59/// # Errors
60///
61/// Returns a `PyErr` if the value type is unsupported or conversion fails.
62///
63/// # Panics
64///
65/// Panics if a numeric value claims to be `i64`/`u64`/`f64` via the predicate
66/// methods but the corresponding accessor returns `None` (should not happen for
67/// well-formed [`serde_json::Number`] values).
68pub fn value_to_pyobject(py: Python<'_>, val: &Value) -> PyResult<Py<PyAny>> {
69 match val {
70 Value::Null => Ok(py.None()),
71 Value::Bool(b) => b.into_py_any(py),
72 Value::String(s) => s.into_py_any(py),
73 Value::Number(n) => {
74 if n.is_i64() {
75 n.as_i64().unwrap().into_py_any(py)
76 } else if n.is_u64() {
77 n.as_u64().unwrap().into_py_any(py)
78 } else if n.is_f64() {
79 n.as_f64().unwrap().into_py_any(py)
80 } else {
81 Err(to_pyvalue_err("Unsupported JSON number type"))
82 }
83 }
84 Value::Array(arr) => {
85 let py_list =
86 PyList::new(py, &[] as &[Py<PyAny>]).expect("Invalid `ExactSizeIterator`");
87 for item in arr {
88 let py_item = value_to_pyobject(py, item)?;
89 py_list.append(py_item)?;
90 }
91 py_list.into_py_any(py)
92 }
93 Value::Object(_) => {
94 // For nested objects, convert to dict recursively
95 let json_str = serde_json::to_string(val).map_err(to_pyvalue_err)?;
96 let py_dict: Py<PyDict> = PyModule::import(py, "json")?
97 .call_method("loads", (json_str,), None)?
98 .extract()?;
99 py_dict.into_py_any(py)
100 }
101 }
102}
103
104/// Converts `Params` (IndexMap<String, Value>) to a Python dict.
105///
106/// # Errors
107///
108/// Returns a `PyErr` if conversion of any value fails.
109pub fn params_to_pydict(py: Python<'_>, params: &Params) -> PyResult<Py<PyDict>> {
110 let dict = PyDict::new(py);
111 for (key, value) in params {
112 let py_value = value_to_pyobject(py, value)?;
113 dict.set_item(key, py_value)?;
114 }
115 Ok(dict.into())
116}