nautilus_analysis/python/statistics/omega_ratio.rs
1// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2// Copyright (C) 2015-2026 Nautech Systems Pty Ltd. All rights reserved.
3// https://nautechsystems.io
4//
5// Licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 3.0 (the "License");
6// You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7// You may obtain a copy of the License at https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.en.html
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9// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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12// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13// limitations under the License.
14// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15
16use std::collections::BTreeMap;
17
18use nautilus_core::python::to_pyvalue_err;
19use nautilus_model::position::Position;
20use pyo3::prelude::*;
21
22use super::transform_returns;
23use crate::{statistic::PortfolioStatistic, statistics::omega_ratio::OmegaRatio};
24
25#[pymethods]
26#[pyo3_stub_gen::derive::gen_stub_pymethods]
27impl OmegaRatio {
28 /// Calculates the Omega ratio of portfolio returns.
29 ///
30 /// The Omega ratio is the ratio of probability-weighted gains to losses relative
31 /// to a return threshold `θ`. It captures the entire return distribution (all
32 /// moments), unlike the Sharpe ratio which only uses the first two:
33 ///
34 /// `Omega(θ) = sum(max(r - θ, 0)) / sum(max(θ - r, 0))`
35 ///
36 /// The threshold `θ` defaults to `0` (gains vs losses about zero). A value above
37 /// `1` means gains above the threshold outweigh losses below it. Returns `NaN`
38 /// for an empty series, or when there are no returns below the threshold (the
39 /// ratio is undefined).
40 ///
41 /// # References
42 ///
43 /// - Keating, C., & Shadwick, W. F. (2002). "A Universal Performance Measure".
44 /// *Journal of Performance Measurement*, 6(3), 59-84.
45 #[new]
46 #[pyo3(signature = (threshold=None))]
47 fn py_new(threshold: Option<f64>) -> PyResult<Self> {
48 Self::new_checked(threshold).map_err(to_pyvalue_err)
49 }
50
51 fn __repr__(&self) -> String {
52 self.to_string()
53 }
54
55 #[getter]
56 #[pyo3(name = "name")]
57 fn py_name(&self) -> String {
58 self.name()
59 }
60
61 #[pyo3(name = "calculate_from_returns")]
62 #[expect(clippy::needless_pass_by_value)]
63 fn py_calculate_from_returns(&mut self, raw_returns: BTreeMap<u64, f64>) -> Option<f64> {
64 self.calculate_from_returns(&transform_returns(&raw_returns))
65 }
66
67 #[pyo3(name = "calculate_from_realized_pnls")]
68 fn py_calculate_from_realized_pnls(&mut self, _realized_pnls: Vec<f64>) -> Option<f64> {
69 None
70 }
71
72 #[pyo3(name = "calculate_from_positions")]
73 fn py_calculate_from_positions(&mut self, _positions: Vec<Position>) -> Option<f64> {
74 None
75 }
76}